Rapid smartphone penetration in Africa has fuelled social media adoption across the continent, transforming the way people connect, communicate, and do business.
Increasingly, social media platforms have become central to digital business opportunities and growth, democratising access to the world economy and providing young, educated, and digitally savvy Africans with opportunities they could never have dreamed of—and, increasingly, reasons to stay at home.
Here, we use Statista data to reveal the top African countries by social media user base, accompanied by exciting trends and opportunities in the digital sphere.
1. Nigeria: 103 million social media users
Nigeria’s social media scene is dominated by platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, with WhatsApp ubiquitous among the digitally connected. A youth-driven digital culture is now instrumental in shaping politics, entertainment, and activism. Notably, Nigeria was at the heart of the global #EndSARS movement, using social media to catalyse social change. Influencers and entrepreneurs leverage these platforms to create opportunities and amplify their reach.
2. Egypt: 82.01 million social media users
As a pioneer of the Arab Spring, Egypt’s social media landscape is a powerful force for activism. Today, platforms such as Facebook and TikTok serve as entertainment hubs and key spaces for political discourse. With influencers shaping trends in fashion, food and travel, Egypt’s social media community is also seeing growth in e-commerce, with many local brands establishing strong online presence.
3. South Africa: 45.34 million social media users
Social media in South Africa has become a cornerstone for connectivity and marketing. Instagram and Twitter lead the charge, with many South Africans now using these platforms for customer service and brand interaction. E-commerce is booming, and platforms like TikTok are home to a flourishing influencer economy that drives product endorsements and collaborations.
4. Morocco: 34.47 million social media users
Morocco’s social media ecosystem is a cultural blend of Arabic, French, and Berber influences, reflected in the region’s content creators. Facebook dominates, but Instagram is growing fast, particularly among young Moroccans interested in fashion, art, and tourism. Social media platforms are becoming critical tools for tourism promotion, with users showcasing Morocco’s rich heritage and landscapes.
5. Algeria: 33.49 million social media users
Despite certain government restrictions, Algerians actively engage on platforms like Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram. With a young, tech-savvy population, Algeria’s social media influencers are making waves in fashion, music, and food. Social media is also used for political commentary, reflecting ongoing debates about the country’s future.
6. Congo, Democratic Republic: 28.31 million social media users
Social media in the DRC is rapidly evolving, with platforms like Facebook and WhatsApp serving as the primary means of communication. With a large, youthful population, the DRC is seeing increased use of social media to foster connections, access information, and engage in entrepreneurship. Music, particularly from Congolese artists, has a significant presence on YouTube, further driving social media engagement.
7. Ethiopia: 24.83 million social media users
Ethiopia’s social media growth has been significant, with platforms like Facebook and Telegram widely used for personal and business communication. The nation’s youth are embracing social media for activism and digital content creation, particularly around music and political discussions. Despite challenges in internet accessibility, social media continues to play a vital role in Ethiopia’s rapidly growing digital economy.
8. Ghana: 24.06 million social media users
In Ghana, social media has become an integral part of business and daily life. Facebook and Instagram are widely used for e-commerce, and many Ghanaians use these platforms to promote small businesses. TikTok shows substantial growth, particularly in the entertainment sector, where influencers shape music and dance trends.
9. Kenya: 22.71 million social media users
Kenya’s vibrant digital landscape is characterized by active Twitter use, earning Nairobi the nickname “Africa’s Twitter capital.” Social media is crucial for political engagement, business marketing, and entertainment. The rise of digital content creators on YouTube and Instagram has sparked a new wave of entrepreneurship, with social media as a catalyst for economic opportunities.
10. Tanzania: 21.82 million social media users
In Tanzania, social media platforms like WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram are widely used for personal communication and business promotion. Entrepreneurs and small businesses have taken to social media to sell goods and services, while influencers are gaining prominence, particularly in the entertainment and beauty industries. Social media also fosters awareness about social and health issues, contributing to the nation’s development goals. Online activity also boosts Tanzania’s competitiveness with neighbouring Kenya, which has long been considered the region’s digital heavyweight.
Credit: Seth Onyango, Bird Story Agency
