Jean-Marie Le Pen, the co-founder of France’s far-right National Front (FN), has sparked nationwide debate following his death at 96 on Tuesday. While the right praised his political legacy, many on the left condemned the celebrations that erupted in several cities, calling them shameful.
In Paris, hundreds gathered in Place de la Republique for a festive demonstration, toasting with champagne and displaying placards such as “the dirty racist is dead” and “a beautiful day.” The jubilant scenes prompted strong criticism from French officials. Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau condemned the celebrations as shameful, stressing that the death of an opponent should inspire restraint and dignity.
Some 600 people in Lyon also participated in a hard-left rally where trash bins were set alight, and projectiles were thrown at the police, resulting in seven arrests. However, Mathilde Panot, leader of the hard-left France Unbowed (LFI) party, defended the demonstrations, describing them as a reflection of the spirit of Charlie in remembrance of the 2015 Charlie Hebdo massacre.
While Socialist MP Jerome Guedj voiced disapproval of rejoicing at someone’s death, he also criticized those who “sugarcoat” Le Pen’s career. The controversy was further compounded by Prime Minister François Bayrou’s tribute, calling Le Pen a fighter and figure of French political life, comments that angered those who view Le Pen’s legacy as rooted in racism and anti-Semitism.
Marine Le Pen, the far-right politician’s daughter and leader of the National Rally (RN), reacted to her father’s death by calling him a warrior and acknowledging the mourning of many who loved him. Le Pen’s efforts to distance the RN from his legacy and de-demonise the party were also highlighted.
A family funeral will be held in Brittany on Saturday to commemorate Jean-Marie Le Pen, whose controversial legacy continues to divide the nation.
