France commemorates the 10th anniversary of the devastating Charlie Hebdo attacks, which claimed 12 lives and sparked intense debates about freedom of expression, religion, and the role of satire. President Emmanuel Macron and Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo will lead tributes at the site of the former offices of the satirical publication, where two Qaeda-linked gunmen launched a brutal assault.
The attacks, which also included a hostage situation at a Jewish supermarket, shocked the nation and marked the beginning of a wave of violence in France. The anniversary has prompted fresh reflection on the role of press freedom, with Charlie Hebdo publishing a special edition featuring the message “Indestructible!”
The newspaper has remained defiantly provocative in its approach to satire, even launching a cartoon contest mocking religious figures. However, the anniversary also brings questions about the balance between free expression and respect for religious beliefs, with some critics accusing the publication of crossing into Islamophobia.
Despite the controversies, a recent survey shows overwhelming support for freedom of expression in France, with 76% of respondents affirming the right to caricature and 62% backing the right to mock religious beliefs.