Namibia’s ministry of agriculture has detected a new strain of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in the country that has infected thousands of cattle.
Foot-and-mouth disease was first detected in May in the Zambezi region bordering neighbour Zambia. The viral disease causes lesions and lameness in cattle, sheep and other cloven-hoofed animals but does not affect people
But, despite high vaccinations in the affected herds, worried officials noted that infection rates remained high and decided to investigate further.
Minister of Agriculture, Carl Schlettwein said in a statement on Thursday that “It is important to highlight that the new FMD serotype O also causes clinical cases in goats and sheep and they can spread the disease further to other susceptible animals,”
The minister disclosed that the new strain was detected in early August for the first time in the southern African nation, adding that investigations found it was introduced into the country from Zambia through the illegal cross-border movement of livestock.
Schlettwein warned that meat exports from Namibia, which is allowed to export beef to China, the EU, and United States could be affected by the latest outbreak.
“It will also negatively affect the trade agreements that Namibia recently signed with countries, such as Ghana, on the export of meat and meat products,” he said.