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Namibia threatens to withdraw from global wildlife pact

Namibia threatens Withdrawal from CITES

Black rhinoceros in the savannah landscape of the Etosha National Park, taken on 05.03.2019. The Black Rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) is an open savannah and the second largest rhinoceros in Africa, reaching a head-hull length of up to 3.5 meters at a weight of up to 1.4 tonnes. The almost hairless, Einzelgaengerische type prefers soft plant food, has hardly natural enemies and is due to the hunting because of its horn by poachers as threatened with extinction. In 2010 alone, 300 animals were killed by poachers in South Africa and Namibia. Photo: Matthias Toedt / dpa-Zentralbild / ZB / Picture Alliance | usage worldwide

Namibia may pull out from the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) after countries voted to reject proposals to ease limitations on hunting and exporting its white rhinos.

“If CITES does not really help us to conserve our wild animals but frustrating those that are doing the good I think there is no need for us to stay in CITES,” the country’s environment minister, Pohamba Shifeta said.

Last week, Namibia put forward a proposal to allow more trophy hunting of rhinos and export of live animals saying that the money it would collect would help it to protect the species.

Countries party to the CITES subsequently voted against demoting Namibia’s white rhinos from Appendix I to Appendix II. Appendix I is a list of species threatened with extinction while Appendix II is one of the species with looser protections.

“We had several submissions from SADC for downlisting our white rhino from appendix I to appendix II, but there are some who feel that Namibia’s population is still small and we contested that Namibia’s population is the second-largest in the world,” Shifeta said.

Namibia’s white rhino population stood at 1,037 in 2017/2018, according to estimates by the government. The populations of white rhinos in neighbouring South Africa and eSwatini are in Appendix I.

Members of the CITES also decided to impose a near-total ban on sending African elephants captured from the wild to zoos. The new resolution also means zoos will no longer be able to import wild-caught African elephants to the United States, China and many other countries beyond the elephants’ natural habitat.

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