The Southern Africa regional bloc SADC called for an immediate halt to all violence in Mozambique on Tuesday, where 278 individuals have lost their lives since the primary opposition party began demonstrating against alleged electoral fraud in the presidential elections held in late October.
“We are extremely worried about the ongoing loss of life, injuries, and damage to both personal property and public infrastructure,” said Samia Suluhu Hassan, the Tanzanian President.
She said that the present circumstances have led to serious economic difficulties in Mozambique, disrupted cross-border commerce, and hindered the free movement of individuals.
“The SADC urges all parties to show restraint and avoid actions that could heighten violence and disorder,” she stressed, noting that “the SADC is prepared to assist, using appropriate measures, in promoting a peaceful resolution to the ongoing issues.”
Protests have erupted in Mozambique following the electoral authority’s announcement declaring 47-year-old Daniel Chapo of the Frelimo party the victor of the October 9 presidential elections with 71% of the vote, against opposition candidate Venancio Mondlane, who received 20%.
The Constitutional Council was assigned to oversee the matter, and last week, it confirmed that Chapo had indeed won the election but adjusted his percentage to 65%. This announcement sparked more intense protests.
Hassan appealed to all parties to engage in peaceful and constructive dialogue as the most effective means to address their concerns.
“Our common goal continues to be the restoration of peace and stability in Mozambique, aligning with our mutual vision for good governance, social unity, and sustainable development throughout the region,” she remarked.
Since the resurgence of violent protests last week, thousands of Mozambicans have sought refuge in neighbouring Malawi and Eswatini.
Earlier on Monday, opposition presidential candidate Venancio Mondlane indicated he is contemplating pausing protests for five days to allow international organisations to look into alleged human rights abuses by security forces.
