The Nigerian government has established a Ruga settlement in the Wase Grazing Reserve, one of the largest in Nigeria, as part of efforts to transform the livestock sector under the National Livestock Transformation Programme (NLTP). The launch took place in Plateau State, marking a significant step in the country’s drive to modernise animal husbandry.
Speaking at the event, the Minister of Agriculture, Senator Abubakar Kyari noted that Wase Grazing Reserve will serve as a central hub for the new model of livestock management.
“We have come with a model that encompasses not just housing for herders and their families, but also massive cultivation of pasture,” the minister said.
He explained that the government plans to construct earth dams to support dry-season irrigation for pasture production, ensuring that livestock have adequate feed year-round.
“There will be a lot of development of earth dams for dry season irrigation of pasture so that when the animals are here, they would have no reason to leave this place,” he added.
While some stakeholders have expressed concerns about the programme’s potential to be misinterpreted along ethnic lines, the minister reassured the public of its inclusivity and economic focus.
“We are going to be involved in assisting those who wish to invest in massive cultivation,” he said.
Highlighting the challenges currently facing the livestock industry, he stated, “Today, feed and fodder are not available to our livestock. They are starved. The rate of growth is very slow.”
The minister also stressed that the transformation initiative is expected to revitalise several key institutions and industries. These include the National Veterinary Research Institute, West Africa’s sole vaccine production centre, and struggling allied sectors.
One such example is the Plateau State-owned dairy farm, which the federal and state governments now plan to revive.
“This country is spending ₦1.5 billion to import dairy products, when we have facilities of this nature. Our intention today is to partner with the state government and see that this is brought back to life,” he said.
He affirmed the federal government’s broader goal of revamping all livestock infrastructure in the state, adding, “By the grace of God, everybody will have his share—whether it is haram or halal—to foster understanding and ensure participation.”
The ministry also held interactive sessions with both farming and herding communities, addressing their concerns and encouraging cooperation.
“Let there be peace. Let there be dialogue. Let us have peace,” the minister urged.
While the potential of the NLTP is significant, experts note that success hinges on community willingness to transition from traditional practices to more sustainable, modern livestock management systems.
