Ghana is grappling with a worsening cholera outbreak, which has now spread from the Greater Accra Region to Central, Western, Ashanti, and Eastern regions.
As of February 16, the country has reported over 6,100 cases and 51 deaths, placing immense pressure on the nation’s healthcare system.
Dr Douglas Amponsah, Medical Superintendent of Winneba Government Hospital, shared the challenges healthcare workers face.
“People have to go to the theatre, and we have to take care of them. Last week, I single-handedly handled more than 20 cases. I had to step up because my officers were occupied managing cholera cases in the wards.”
Despite the severity, intensified response efforts, such as vaccinations, enhanced surveillance, and public awareness campaigns, are beginning to show promising results.
Health Minister Kwabena Mintah Akandoh noted, “Although the situation in the Central Region remains concerning, new cholera cases are declining. Hard-hit districts like Agona West and Effutu are now seeing a reduction in infections.”
The government ramped up surveillance, rapid diagnosis, and environmental assessments to combat the outbreak. To further control the spread, cholera treatment centres have been set up, and nearly 854,000 people in high-risk areas have received oral vaccines.
Cholera, which spreads through contaminated water and food, thrives in poor sanitation conditions. In response, public awareness campaigns stress preventive measures like improved hygiene and sanitation.
Although the number of cases is declining, experts warn that sustained efforts are crucial to prevent future outbreaks.
