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Senegal Heads to Poll in Tight Presidential Race Between Establishment and Reform

Voters queue to cast their votes as they wait for a polling station to open in Dakar on March 24, 2024 during the Senegalese presidential elections. - The Senegalese go to the polls on March 24, 2024 to elect a new president in a totally unpredictable race after three years of turmoil and political crisis. Some 7.3 million voters are registered in the West African nation where two favourites have emerged: the ruling coalition's former prime minister Amadou Ba and anti-establishment candidate Bassirou Diomaye Faye. (Photo by Marco LONGARI / AFP)

Voters in Senegal are heading to the polls on Sunday to elect their new president in a deeply contested and unpredictable race, after three years of political uncertainty.

Observers expect a fierce contest between two frontline candidates– former prime minister Amadou Ba, 62, representing the ruling coalition, and opposition candidate Bassirou Diomaye Faye who is 43.

The former prime minister campaigned on upholding the programmes of the ruling party, while Faye who has the backing of Ousmane Sonko, a popular rival of Sall’s barred by courts from running himself, promised a total change and left-wing pan-Africanism.

Supporters of opposition presidential candidate Bassirou Diomaye Faye and opposition leader Ousmane Sonko cheer during their final campaign rally at the Caroline Faye Stadium in Mbour, on March 22, 2024. (Photo by MARCO LONGARI / AFP)

Faye has insisted on renegotiating Senegal’s oil and gas deals, address its relations with France, and reviewing its currency. Faye had been jailed on charges including defamation and contempt of court but was freed this month as part of an amnesty deal.

With 7.3 million registered voters, a straight win will require at least 50%, of the total vote cast. Pundits suggest a runoff is likely even though both candidates eye a first-round victory.There are 15 other contenders in the race, including a female candidate.

The winner will have to brace up to managing accruals from oil and gas revenues of the coastal nation.

The election is expected to come to a halt by 6PM GMT, with provisional results expected by Monday and official results within a week.

Supporters of the ruling party coalition of Senegalese presidential candidate Amadou Ba take part in a campaign caravan in Guédiawaye on Thursday. (Jerome Favre/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock)

Election monitoring organisations, civil liberties groups, and international observers are in Senegal in spite of concerns over potential unrest.

A last-minute postponement and legal contentions nearly derailed the campaigns in a region that has increasingly seen democratic instability and coups.

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