Hundreds of participants joined an 8 km walk through Johannesburg’s CBD to mark the conclusion of the three-day Human Rights Festival, which began on Friday. The walk aimed to raise awareness of ongoing human rights challenges affecting communities across South Africa.
The festival aligns with the principles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948, which outlines 30 fundamental rights based on humanity, freedom, justice, and peace. South Africa has incorporated these principles into its Bill of Rights, enshrined in Chapter 2 of the 1996 Constitution. Amendments to these constitutional rights require a two-thirds majority in Parliament, ensuring their protection.
Human Rights Day in South Africa, observed on March 21, commemorates the Sharpeville Massacre of 1960, where 69 people were killed and 180 injured while protesting the Pass laws. Following South Africa’s first democratic election, led by Nelson Mandela, the day was officially recognised to encourage citizens to reflect on, protect, and uphold human rights for all.

Beyond South Africa, countries such as Nigeria, Palestine, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and Sudan continue to grapple with severe human rights violations, including political repression, violence, and the suppression of free expression.
Speaking at the festival, Lance Joel, Chief Operations Officer at the South African Local Government Association, highlighted the broader impact of human rights, stating, “Service delivery is not just about infrastructure, but also about dignity, equality, and the fulfilment of human rights.”
News Central’s Bongani Siziba reported that Peter Mehlape, Chairperson of the South African Medical Technology Industry Association, stressed the need for renewed policies, technological advancements, and innovative approaches to achieve universal healthcare.
The festival served as a platform to honor past struggles while empowering future generations to champion human rights.