President of the United States of America, Donald Trump, has introduced a new temporary travel rule which requires citizens of 15 African countries visiting the US to post bonds of up to $15,000.
The African countries affected are Angola, Burkina Faso, Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Libya, Mauritania, Sudan, Sao Tome and Principe, Cape Verde, Burundi.
The new rule is expected to take effect from December 24, 2020.
The six-month pilot program – which targets visitor and business visas – will act as a deterrence to those who overstay their visas, the U.S. state department said.
Outgoing President Donald Trump, who lost a re-election bid earlier in November, made restricting immigration a central part of his four-year term in office.
President-elect Joe Biden, a Democrat, has however pledged to reverse many of the Republican president’s immigration policies, but untangling hundreds of changes could take months or years.
The visa bond rule targets countries whose nationals had an “overstay rate” of 10% or higher in 2019 and will now be required to pay a refundable bond of $5,000, $10,000 or $15,000.
While those nations had higher rates of overstays, they sent relatively few travellers to the U.S.