Europe must build a robust deterrence capability by 2030 in response to an aggressive Russia and the potential reduction of US security guarantees, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen warned on Tuesday.
In a speech at the Royal Danish Military Academy in Copenhagen, von der Leyen stressed the need for a strong European defence posture, saying, “If Europe wants to avoid war, Europe must get ready for war.”
She set an ambitious target for the continent to rearm and develop credible deterrence capabilities within five years.
Her remarks come ahead of the EU’s presentation of a white paper that will outline proposals to help Europe strengthen its defence capabilities.
The document is part of a broader initiative called “Readiness 2030.”
At a summit later this week, European leaders will discuss how to mobilise up to 800 billion euros ($875 billion) for defence investments.
The plan also includes allowing countries to spend more on defence by relaxing fiscal rules and offering EU-backed loans of up to 150 billion euros.
Von der Leyen highlighted the importance of pooling resources, joint procurement, and enhancing Europe’s defence industry.
The EU chief reiterated the need to support Ukraine, describing it as part of a “steel porcupine strategy” to make the country strong enough to deter potential invaders, while learning from Ukraine’s innovative defence tactics.
