Eight people have been detained by the Egyptian authorities on accusations of belonging to the Muslim Brotherhood and helping to fund a plot to overthrow the state, a judicial source said. Those being held included businessmen, journalists and political figures, who have been placed in temporary detention for 15 days, the source said, while Amnesty International described the “chilling” arrests as politically motivated.
The detentions came after the interior ministry said 19 businesses were raided by police on Tuesday in the capital Cairo and the cities of Alexandria and Ismaila. The raids were in response to the businesses allegedly funding a plot “intent on overthrowing the state and its institutions” this month, the interior ministry said in a statement.
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They were part of a plan along with groups “claiming to represent civil political forces” which sought to carry out “violent acts and unrest against the state”, it added. A total of 250 million Egyptian pounds ($15 million) was seized in the raids, according to the ministry statement.
The government did not detail the type of businesses targeted but said they were affiliated with the outlawed Muslim Brotherhood group. Prominent human rights lawyer Zyad el-Elaimy, who was among those arrested, was visiting a friend in Maadi, a Cairo suburb, when police detained him in the early hours of Tuesday, his mother Ekram Youssef said.
“Some people grabbed him so he started shouting at his friend. He eventually cooperated with them once the friend came,” she said. Elaimy played a key role in the movement that unseated autocrat Hosni Mubarak in 2011 and he subsequently served as a lawmaker for a year.
Hassan Barbary, another of those arrested, had initially been charged with joining and funding a terror group, according to the Egyptian Commission for Rights and Freedoms. Two of the eight detained were reportedly facing accusations of collaborating to spread fake news.
Rights watchdog Amnesty slammed Egyptian authorities for their “systematic persecution and brutal crackdown on anyone who dares to criticise them”.
“The crackdown leaves no doubt about the authorities’ vision for political life in Egypt; an open-air prison with no opposition, critics, or independent reporting allowed,” said Magdalena Mughrabi, the group’s North Africa research director.
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Since the 2013 military overthrow of elected Brotherhood president Mohamed Morsi – who died last week after collapsing in court – there has been a widespread crackdown on dissent. Thousands of Islamists, as well as secularists, have been jailed following trials criticised internationally, while Egypt says it is countering terrorism.
