Kenya will reintroduce some of the tax hikes that sparked widespread protests earlier this year, the government announced on Friday, with a new deputy president, Abraham Kithure Kindiki, officially sworn in after weeks of political upheaval.
President William Ruto initially withdrew a finance bill in June following deadly clashes with protesters and accusations against police for excessive force, leading to over 60 fatalities. Now, with an $80 billion debt burden, the government is bringing forward three new tax bills, including VAT increases and taxes on digital services like ride-hailing and food delivery—sectors where freelancers, now subject to income tax, have turned for employment.
In a recent speech, Ruto underscored the need to increase tax revenues for development, aiming to raise Kenya’s tax revenue from 14% to 22% of GDP over the next decade and increase compliance with tech-based solutions. “Our tax measures must be fair, and every eligible entity must pay,” he said.
Meanwhile, Kindiki, a former interior minister and lawyer, was sworn in as deputy president, following Rigathi Gachagua’s impeachment over accusations of divisive politics. Kindiki, who defended Ruto in past cases at the International Criminal Court, pledged commitment to his new role, calling it a “humbling” step from his modest village roots.
At the ceremony, Ruto expressed confidence in Kindiki, saying, “Welcome to the team that is going to transform Kenya into a great nation.”